{"id":5151,"date":"2026-09-20T06:14:36","date_gmt":"2026-09-20T06:14:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crystals.rocks\/"},"modified":"2026-09-20T06:15:31","modified_gmt":"2026-09-20T06:15:31","slug":"kernowite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crystals.rocks\/zh\/article\/kernowite\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5eb7\u6c83\u5c14\u8bed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kernowite\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6c34\u5408\u94dc-\u94c1\u7837\u9178\u76d0\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u7406\u60f3\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3a <strong>Cu\u2082Fe(AsO\u2084)(OH)\u2084\u00b74H\u2082O<\/strong>. \u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7837\u9178\u76d0\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u5bcc\u542b\u4e09\u4ef7\u94c1\u7684\u5229\u7f57\u5eb7\u77f3\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7269\uff0c <strong>Cu\u2082Al(AsO\u2084)(OH)\u2084\u00b74H\u2082O<\/strong>. \u5728liroconite\u2013kernowite\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\uff0cFe\u00b3\u207a\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u4f4d\u70b9\u4e0a\u53d6\u4ee3Al\u00b3\u207a\u800c\u4e0d\u6839\u672c\u6539\u53d8\u6574\u4f53\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5f53\u8be5\u4f4d\u70b9\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5360\u636e\u8005\u662f\u4e09\u4ef7\u94c1\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3akernowite\uff1b\u5373\u4f7f\u5176\u989c\u8272\u5448\u5f3a\u70c8\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u94dd\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u4ecd\u4e3aliroconite\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5077\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5077\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5077\" src=\"https:\/\/crystals.rocks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/imgi_115_kernowite-300x300.png\" alt=\"\u5eb7\u6c83\u5c14\u8bed\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" data-srcset=\"\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5077\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5eb7\u6c83\u5c14\u8bed<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u8be5\u77ff\u7269\u6765\u81ea\u65e7\u6807\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u5eb7\u6c83\u5c14\u90e1\u5723\u6234\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5c0f\u77ff\u573aWheal Gorland\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6b21\u751f\u77ff\u7269\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u542b\u94dc\u77ff\u77f3\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u5e26\u4e2d\u3002Kernowite\u901a\u5e38\u5448\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u800c\u4ee5\u94dd\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684liroconite\u901a\u5e38\u5448\u84dd\u8272\u81f3\u84dd\u7eff\u8272\u3002\u989c\u8272\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u660e\u94c1\u542b\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\u77ff\u7269\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3aliroconite\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6807\u672c\u5728\u5206\u6790\u65f6\u4ecd\u4ee5\u94dd\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u53d1\u73b0 Kernowite<\/h2>\n<p>Kernowite\u4e8e2020\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u56fd\u9645\u77ff\u7269\u5b66\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u77ff\u7269\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u63d0\u6848\u7f16\u53f7\u4e3aIMA 2020-053\u3002\u5176\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e8e2021\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u3002\u8be5\u7c7b\u578b\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6807\u672c\uff1b\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u6807\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u57281800\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u5728Wheal Gorland\u5f00\u91c7\u7684\u3002\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3aliroconite\uff0c\u5e76\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u77ff\u7269\u6536\u85cf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5eb7\u6c83\u5c14\u6536\u85cf\u5bb6Philip Rashleigh\u548cArthur Russell\u7235\u58eb\u7684\u6536\u85cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u77ff\u7269\u662f\u4ee5 <em>\u5eb7\u6c83\u5c14<\/em>\uff0c\u5eb7\u6c83\u5c14\u8bed\u4e2d\u5eb7\u6c83\u5c14\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u7c7b\u578b\u4ea7\u5730\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u77ff\u7269\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\u800c\u975e\u94dd\u79bb\u5b50\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e86\u4e4b\u524d\u88ab\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u5229\u7f57\u5eb7\u77f3\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u516b\u9762\u4f53\u914d\u4f4d\u4f4d\u70b9\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86Kernowite\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u88ab\u8ba4\u53ef\u8868\u660e\u5728\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u6784\u6210\u6027\u533a\u522b\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u5df2\u7ecf\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u5229\u7f57\u5eb7\u77f3\u6807\u672c\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u542b\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u94c1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ec5\u94c1\u7684\u5bcc\u96c6\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u3002 Kernowite \u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u7ed3\u6784\u4f4d\u7f6e Fe\u00b3\u207a \u8d85\u8fc7 Al\u00b3\u207a \u7684\u7269\u8d28\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u9075\u5faa\u73b0\u4ee3\u77ff\u7269\u547d\u540d\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Kernowite\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u5730\u8d28\u4ea7\u72b6<\/h2>\n<p>Kernowite\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6b21\u751f\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5bcc\u542b\u77f3\u82f1\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u77ff\u77f3\uff08gossan\uff09\u5185\u7684\u7a7a\u6d1e\u4e2d\u3002\u77ff\u77f3\u662f\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u98ce\u5316\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e8e\u542b\u786b\u5316\u7269\u7684\u77ff\u4f53\u4e0a\u65b9\u6216\u5468\u56f4\u3002\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u7269\u8d28\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a7a\u6d1e\u542b\u6709\u672a\u5206\u5316\u7684\u5fae\u6676\u7070\u8272\u786b\u5316\u7269\u548c\u672a\u7ed3\u6676\u7684\u542b\u7837\u76f8\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u836f\u94c1\u77ff\u548c\u6a44\u6984\u77f3\u65cf\u77ff\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ec4\u5408\u4e0e\u539f\u751f\u94dc-\u7837\u786b\u5316\u7269\u96c6\u5408\u4f53\u5728\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u8680\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Kernowite\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u9700\u8981\u94dc\u3001\u4e09\u4ef7\u94c1\u3001\u7837\u3001\u6c27\u3001\u542b\u7f9f\u57fa\u7684\u6d41\u4f53\u548c\u6c34\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u5728\u98ce\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u539f\u751f\u786b\u5316\u7269\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Cu\u00b2\u207a\u548cFe\u00b3\u207a\u91ca\u653e\u5230\u9178\u6027\u81f3\u5c40\u90e8\u4e2d\u548c\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u6c27\u5316\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u7837\u53ef\u80fd\u4ece\u542b\u7837\u786b\u5316\u7269\u6216\u7837\u5316\u7269\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u7837\u9178\u76d0\u7269\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002\u5f53\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u5206\u5728\u5f00\u653e\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08\u5982\u76d6\u5c42\u4e2d\u7684\u88c2\u9699\u548c\u7a7a\u6d1e\uff09\u4e2d\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u6c89\u6dc0\u51fa\u6c34\u5408\u94dc-\u94c1\u7837\u9178\u76d0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u77ff\u7269\u7684\u6c34\u5408\u72b6\u6001\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5f62\u6210\u4e8e\u8fd1\u5730\u8868\u6216\u4f4e\u6e29\u6c34\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ca9\u6d46\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u4e0e\u836f\u7528\u8d64\u94c1\u77ff\u548c\u6a44\u6984\u77f3\u65cf\u77ff\u7269\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5c40\u90e8pH\u503c\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u6eb6\u89e3\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d53\u5ea6\u548c\u6c34\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c27\u5316\u77ff\u77f3\u5e26\u5185\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u591a\u79cd\u94dc\u548c\u94c1\u7837\u9178\u76d0\u77ff\u7269\u5171\u540c\u5f62\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Kernowite\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784<\/h2>\n<p>Kernowite crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system. Its structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction in space group <strong>I2\/a<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e38\u89c4\u7a7a\u95f4\u7fa4\u7684\u975e\u6807\u51c6\u8bbe\u7f6e <strong>C2\/c<\/strong>\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0eliroconite\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0eFe\u00b3\u207a\u53d6\u4ee3Al\u00b3\u207a\u800c\u975e\u5b8c\u5168\u91cd\u5efa\u77ff\u7269\u6846\u67b6\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5079\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5079\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5079\" src=\"https:\/\/crystals.rocks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/imgi_115_kernowite-2-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"kernowite\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" data-srcset=\"\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5079\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">kernowite<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7837\u9178\u56db\u9762\u4f53\u3001\u542b\u7f9f\u57fa\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u914d\u4f4d\u591a\u9762\u4f53\u548c\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u94dc\u5360\u636e\u53d7Jahn-Teller\u7578\u53d8\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7578\u53d8\u662fCu\u00b2\u207a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u94dc-\u6c27\u914d\u4f4d\u73af\u5883\u5ef6\u957f\u3002\u4e09\u4ef7\u94c1\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u94dd\u5728\u5229\u7f57\u77ff\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u7684\u516b\u9762\u4f53\u914d\u4f4d\u4f4d\u70b9\u3002Al\u00b3\u207a\u88ab\u66f4\u5927\u7684Fe\u00b3\u207a\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u53ef\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5728Kernowite\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u7406\u60f3\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5355\u4f4d\u542b\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u7f9f\u57fa\u3002\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u3001\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e0e\u7837\u9178\u56db\u9762\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6c22\u952e\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6c34\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u7ed3\u6784\u6c34\u7684\u4e27\u5931\u6216\u6539\u53d8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u77ff\u7269\u5728\u52a0\u70ed\u3001\u8131\u6c34\u6216\u957f\u671f\u8680\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Kernowite\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b78\u6027\u8cea<\/h2>\n<p>Kernowite\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u7eff\u8272\u5230\u7fe0\u7eff\u8272\u3002\u5176\u989c\u8272\u4e0eCu\u00b2\u207a\u548cFe\u00b3\u207a\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u786e\u5207\u7684\u8272\u8c03\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6676\u7c92\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u6676\u4f53\u53d6\u5411\u3001\u5305\u88f9\u4f53\u3001\u8868\u9762\u72b6\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u94c1\u548c\u94dd\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u5c0f\u6676\u4f53\u6216\u6676\u4f53\u805a\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u77f3\u82f1-\u8d64\u94c1\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7a7a\u6d1e\u4e2d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u6750\u6599\u6765\u81ea\u65e7\u6807\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6b21\u751f\u76f8\u7d27\u5bc6\u5171\u751f\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6d4b\u91cf\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c <strong>Cu\u2082Fe(AsO\u2084)(OH)\u2084\u00b74H\u2082O<\/strong>\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u94dc\u3001\u4e09\u4ef7\u94c1\u3001\u7837\u9178\u76d0\u3001\u7f9f\u57fa\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u3002\u7ecf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u63a2\u9488\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u8f85\u4ee5\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5f0f\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e <strong>Cu\u2081.\u2088\u2088(Fe\u2080.\u2087\u2089Al\u2080.\u2080\u2089)\u03a3\u2080.\u2088\u2088(As\u2081.\u2081\u2082O\u2084)(OH)\u2084\u00b73.65H\u2082O<\/strong>\u6b64\u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6a21\u5f0f\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u4e0a\u5e76\u975e\u7406\u60f3\uff1a\u5b83\u542b\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u94dd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u94dc\u3001\u94c1\u3001\u7837\u548c\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf\u6709\u5c0f\u7684\u504f\u5dee\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u504f\u5dee\u662f\u6b21\u751f\u6c34\u5408\u77ff\u7269\u7684\u5178\u578b\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5f53Fe\u00b3\u207a\u4ecd\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u9274\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Kernowite\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u6539\u53d8\u654f\u611f\u7684\u542b\u6c34\u77ff\u7269\u3002\u8868\u9762\u8131\u6c34\u3001\u98ce\u5316\u3001\u5fae\u88c2\u7eb9\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u76f8\u90bb\u7837\u9178\u76d0\u76f8\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u590d\u6742\u5316\u3002\u5176\u5149\u5b66\u5916\u89c2\u548c\u8fd1\u4f3c\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\u662f\u6709\u7528\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u4f46\u786e\u5207\u7684\u9274\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684Kernowite<\/h2>\n<p>Kernowite\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u6b63\u5f0f\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u53d8\u79cd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u672f\u8bed\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u662f\u6210\u5206\u6216\u5730\u8d28\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u53d8\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u94c1\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u5eb7\u8bfa\u5a01\u7279\uff1a<\/strong> \u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u7ed3\u6784\u90e8\u4f4dFe\u00b3\u207a\u5360\u4f18\u52bf\u7684liroconite\u2013kernowite\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u542b\u94dd\u7684\u5eb7\u8bfa\u4f0a\u7279\uff1a<\/strong> Kernowite\u53ef\u80fd\u542b\u6709\u5c11\u91cfAl\u00b3\u207a\uff0c\u5982\u7c7b\u578b\u6750\u6599\u5206\u6790\u6240\u793a\u3002\u53ea\u8981Fe\u00b3\u207a\u4ecd\u7136\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u662fKernowite\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5229\u7f57\u79d1\u5c3c\u7279-\u79d1\u5c14\u8bfa\u7ef4\u7279\u4e2d\u95f4\u7269\u8d28\uff1a<\/strong> \u542b\u6709\u4e0d\u540cFe\u00b3\u207a\u548cAl\u00b3\u207a\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u56fa\u6eb6\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u540d\u79f0\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4e3b\u8981\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u989c\u8272\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7eff\u8272\u9502\u4e91\u6bcd\uff1a<\/strong> 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Day\u9644\u8fd1\u3002Wheal Gorland\u662f\u56f4\u7ed5St Day\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u91cd\u8981\u94dc\u77ff\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5f00\u91c7\u94dc\u77ff\u77f3\u3002\u6a21\u5f0f\u6807\u672c\u4e0e\u65e7\u77ff\u6750\u6599\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u57281800\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u540e\u6765\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6536\u85cf\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u77ff\u7269\u62a5\u544a\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u77f3\u82f1-\u8d64\u94c1\u77ff\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u6d1e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u65b0\u9c9c\u672a\u8680\u53d8\u7684\u786b\u5316\u7269\u77ff\u77f3\u3002\u5176\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u5173\u77ff\u7269\u5305\u62ec\u7ed3\u6676\u8f83\u5dee\u7684\u7837\u76f8\u3001\u836f\u94c1\u77ff\u3001\u6a44\u6984\u77f3\u65cf\u77ff\u7269\u548c\u672a\u5206\u5316\u7684\u7070\u8272\u786b\u5316\u7269\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u662f\u6c27\u5316\u94dc-\u7837\u77ff\u7269\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Kernowite\u76ee\u524d\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4f5c\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u4ea7\u5730\u3002\u5176\u6b63\u5f0f\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u6765\u81ea\u5eb7\u6c83\u5c14\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u77ff\u5e8a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7eff\u8272\u6807\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u73b0\u4ee3\u5b9a\u91cf\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u5bcc\u542b\u94c1\u7684\u5229\u7f57\u5eb7\u77f3\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u88ab\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3aKernowite\u4e4b\u524d\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5982\u4f55\u8bc6\u522b\u5eb7\u6c83\u5c14\u4eba<\/h2>\n<p>\u8089\u773c\u89c2\u5bdf\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u521d\u6b65\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aKernowite\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7eff\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6c27\u5316\u94dc-\u7837\u7ec4\u5408\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8089\u773c\u8bc6\u522b\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u3002\u94dc\u7837\u9178\u76d0\u3001\u94dc\u78f7\u9178\u76d0\u3001\u6c34\u5408\u94c1\u7837\u9178\u76d0\u548c\u7eff\u8272Liroconite\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u624b\u6807\u672c\u6216\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5f7c\u6b64\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u63a2\u9488\u5206\u6790\u662f\u786e\u5b9aFe\u00b3\u207a\u6216Al\u00b3\u207a\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u4f4d\u70b9\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8be5\u5206\u6790\u5e94\u6d4b\u91cf\u94dc\u3001\u94c1\u3001\u94dd\u3001\u7837\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u8ba1\u91cf\u5b66\u63a8\u65ad\u6c34\u548c\u7f9f\u57fa\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u8c31\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u8865\u5145\u3002\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u8ba4\u7837\u9178\u76d0\u57fa\u56e2\u3001\u7f9f\u57fa\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u6c34\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6676\u4f53\u592a\u5c0f\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u6279\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5355\u6676X\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u5f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u65f6\u3002\u7c89\u672bX\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u884d\u5c04\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u80cc\u6563\u5c04\u884d\u5c04\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9274\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f53\u6676\u7c92\u5c0f\u3001\u7ed3\u6676\u5dee\u3001\u542b\u6c34\u6216\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6b21\u751f\u76f8\u5171\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9Kernowite\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u9274\u5b9a\u5e94\u7ed3\u5408\u4ea7\u51fa\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\u3001\u62c9\u66fc\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9700\u8981\u533a\u5206\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u77ff\u7269\u662f\u5229\u7f57\u5eb7ite\uff0c <strong>Cu\u2082Al(AsO\u2084)(OH)\u2084\u00b74H\u2082O<\/strong>. Kernowite\u548cliroconite\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6c34\u5408\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u3002\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u6807\u51c6\u662fKernowite\u4e2dFe\u00b3\u207a\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u800cliroconite\u4e2dAl\u00b3\u207a\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7837\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u5305\u62ecpharmacosiderite\u548colivenite\u65cf\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3001\u6c34\u5408\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Kernowite\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u7528\u9014<\/h2>\n<p>Kernowite\u6ca1\u6709\u5df2\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u5b9d\u77f3\u3001\u88c5\u9970\u6216\u77ff\u77f3\u52a0\u5de5\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u4ee5\u6b21\u751f\u77ff\u7269\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c11\u91cf\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u5355\u72ec\u5f00\u91c7\u3002\u5176\u9ad8\u7837\u542b\u91cf\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5176\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u9002\u5f53\u77ff\u7269\u6807\u672c\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u666e\u901a\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u7528\u9014\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u77ff\u7269\u5b66\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7528\u9014\u3002Kernowite \u4e3a liroconite\u2013kernowite \u7cfb\u5217\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9a\u4e49\u660e\u786e\u7684\u4e09\u4ef7\u94c1\u7aef\u5143\uff0c\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u7684\u5eb7\u6c83\u5c14\u94dc-\u7837\u9178\u76d0\u6807\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u8be5\u77ff\u7269\u8fd8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u6c27\u5316\u94dc\u77ff\u5e8a\u4e2d\u6b21\u751f\u7837\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u94c1-\u94dd\u66ff\u4ee3\u5f71\u54cd\u77ff\u7269\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u989c\u8272\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kernowite is a hydrated copper\u2013iron arsenate mineral with the ideal chemical formula Cu\u2082Fe(AsO\u2084)(OH)\u2084\u00b74H\u2082O. It is an arsenate mineral and the ferric iron-dominant analogue of liroconite, Cu\u2082Al(AsO\u2084)(OH)\u2084\u00b74H\u2082O. In the liroconite\u2013kernowite series, Fe\u00b3\u207a substitutes for Al\u00b3\u207a at a structural site without fundamentally changing the overall framework. Kernowite is defined where ferric iron is the dominant occupant of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5078,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Kernowite Mineral: Formula, Structure, History & Identification","_seopress_titles_desc":"Discover Kernowite, a hydrated copper-iron arsenate mineral. 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